• Database

    An organized collection of data that’s stored electronically.


  • Cloud computing model

    How cloud resources are delivered and managed. The 3 main cloud computing models are Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS) and Software as a Service (SaaS).


  • Cloud environment

    A virtual space where servers, storage and applications are accessed through the internet or a private network.


  • Cloud-native

    Applications or services that are specifically developed to run in a cloud environment.


  • Cloud service provider (CSP)

    A third-party company that offers digital tools and storage over the internet.


  • Cluster

    A group of computers that are linked together to work like one powerful system. They handle large tasks by splitting the work across several computers.


  • Co-design

    A collaborative design approach where users, designers and other relevant parties work together from the beginning to create a product, service or experience. Co-design values input from diverse perspectives to ensure the final result aligns with user needs and preferences. This process encourages shared ownership and effective solutions.


  • Cognitive load

    The mental effort required to process and apply new information. For example, a cluttered website with complex menus increases cognitive load for users.


  • Commercial Off The Shelf (COTS) software

    Widely available software purchased from an external vendor, rather than developed in-house. COTS may need to be configured or modified to meet business needs or integrate with existing systems.


  • Computing environment

    The combination of hardware, software and network resources needed to run and manage an application or service. This setup forms the workspace where computing operations happen.